Release coverage and freshness
This edition uses 9 source snapshots from October 2024 through June 2025. The current extract ends in September 2026 and was processed on 11 October 2026. Earlier editions are reconstructed from this extract, without using later months in their historical calculations.
Read the source refresh and validation record. Explore and filter occupation activity.
189 occupation activity
In June 2025, 85 of 210 observed occupations had invited-status presence under subclass 189, compared with 89 in May 2025.
The ranking uses national AUS observations. The following occupations have the highest published invited-status values; suppressed totals may be lower bounds.
| Occupation | Invited stock | Lowest observed points | Scopes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civil Engineering Draftsperson312211 / 189 | 39 | 60 | AUS |
| Civil Engineer233211 / 189 | 37 | 60 | AUS |
| Registered Nurses nec254499 / 189 | 28 | 60 | AUS |
| Carpenter331212 / 189 | 18 | 60 | AUS |
| Chef351311 / 189 | 17 | 50 | AUS |
190 occupation activity
In June 2025, 169 of 409 observed occupations had invited-status presence under subclass 190, compared with 197 in May 2025.
The ranking uses sums of valid published state slices; these are not deduplicated national EOI counts. The following occupations have the highest published invited-status values; suppressed totals may be lower bounds.
| Occupation | Invited stock | Lowest observed points | Scopes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civil Engineer233211 / 190 | 98 | 65 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Civil Engineering Draftsperson312211 / 190 | 69 | 65 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Registered Nurses nec254499 / 190 | 62 | 65 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Chef351311 / 190 | 50 | 55 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Secondary School Teacher241411 / 190 | 44 | 70 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
491 state-nominated occupation activity
In June 2025, 180 of 453 observed occupations had invited-status presence under state-nominated 491, compared with 172 in May 2025.
The ranking uses sums of valid published state slices; these are not deduplicated national EOI counts. The following occupations have the highest published invited-status values; suppressed totals may be lower bounds.
| Occupation | Invited stock | Lowest observed points | Scopes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Civil Engineer233211 / 491 State | 107 | 70 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Civil Engineering Draftsperson312211 / 491 State | 78 | 65 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Construction Project Manager133111 / 491 State | 51 | 70 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher241111 / 491 State | 48 | 70 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
| Community Worker411711 / 491 State | 45 | 65 | ACT, NSW, NT, QLD, SA, TAS, VIC, WA |
State-by-state observations
Counts below measure occupations with any invited-status observation, including suppressed observations. They do not measure invitations or unique people.
| State | Pathway | Observed occupations | With invited presence |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACT | 190 | 334 | 61 |
| ACT | 491 State | 375 | 41 |
| NSW | 190 | 379 | 91 |
| NSW | 491 State | 422 | 115 |
| NT | 190 | 306 | 30 |
| NT | 491 State | 350 | 65 |
| QLD | 190 | 359 | 41 |
| QLD | 491 State | 387 | 47 |
| SA | 190 | 375 | 72 |
| SA | 491 State | 420 | 54 |
| TAS | 190 | 327 | 40 |
| TAS | 491 State | 367 | 34 |
| VIC | 190 | 389 | 40 |
| VIC | 491 State | 422 | 40 |
| WA | 190 | 370 | 95 |
| WA | 491 State | 416 | 84 |
Strongest invited-status presence
Ranked by the share of available snapshots through this edition’s month with observed invited activity; tied values are ordered by ANZSCO.
| Occupation | Snapshots with presence | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Sales and Marketing Manager131112 / 190 | 9 / 9 | 100% |
| Construction Project Manager133111 / 189 | 9 / 9 | 100% |
| Construction Project Manager133111 / 190 | 9 / 9 | 100% |
| Construction Project Manager133111 / 491 State | 9 / 9 | 100% |
| Engineering Manager133211 / 190 | 9 / 9 | 100% |
Largest submitted-stock changes
Largest signed changes from May 2025 to June 2025, requiring identical contributing scopes and unsuppressed numeric endpoints. A negative value means a decrease in stock.
| Occupation | Monthly change | Current stock |
|---|---|---|
| Software Engineer261313 / 190 | +929 | 14,393 |
| Software Engineer261313 / 491 State | +891 | 13,884 |
| Developer Programmer261312 / 190 | +724 | 8,251 |
| Developer Programmer261312 / 491 State | +716 | 8,200 |
| Mechanical Engineer233512 / 491 State | +656 | 10,789 |
First invited-status presence in the available history
16 occupation/pathway pairs first show invited-status presence in this edition’s month. This means first in this extract, not first ever.
Show occupation observations
- Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmer121411 / 491 State
- Company Secretary221211 / 491 State
- Financial Investment Manager222312 / 491 State
- Cartographer232213 / 491 State
- Naturopath252213 / 491 State
- Obstetrician and Gynaecologist253913 / 189
- Obstetrician and Gynaecologist253913 / 190
- Hardware Technician313111 / 190
- Hardware Technician313111 / 491 State
- Joiner331213 / 189
- Joiner331213 / 190
- Glazier333111 / 189
- Roof Plumber334115 / 491 State
- Electronic Equipment Trades Worker342313 / 189
- Other Sports Coach or Instructor452317 / 190
- Other Sports Coach or Instructor452317 / 491 State
Invited presence no longer observed
110 occupation/pathway pairs with invited presence in the previous snapshot have none observed in this month. Missing latest slices are identified separately. This does not establish that invitations stopped or explain an EOI’s subsequent status.
Show affected observations
- Fruit or Nut Grower121213 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Finance Manager132211 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Finance Manager132211 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Engineering Manager133211 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Production Manager (Mining)133513 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Child Care Centre Manager134111 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- School Principal134311 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Regional Education Manager134412 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Education Managers nec134499 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Arts Administrator or Manager139911 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Environmental Manager139912 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Environmental Manager139912 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Environmental Manager139912 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Quality Assurance Manager139914 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Transport Company Manager149413 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Transport Company Manager149413 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Finance Broker222112 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Recruitment Consultant223112 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Statistician224113 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Health Information Manager224213 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- ICT Sales Representative225213 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- ICT Sales Representative225213 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Surveyor232212 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Web Designer232414 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Interior Designer232511 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Interior Designer232511 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Transport Engineer233215 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Electronics Engineer233411 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Industrial Engineer233511 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Production or Plant Engineer233513 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Aeronautical Engineer233911 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Aeronautical Engineer233911 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Aeronautical Engineer233911 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Biomedical Engineer233913 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Agricultural Scientist234112 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Food Technologist234212 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Food Technologist234212 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Environmental Research Scientist234313 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Veterinarian234711 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Veterinarian234711 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Metallurgist234912 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Metallurgist234912 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Metallurgist234912 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Physicist234914 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Physicist234914 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Middle School Teacher / Intermediate School Teacher241311 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- University Lecturer242111 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- University Lecturer242111 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Medical Diagnostic Radiographer251211 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Medical Diagnostic Radiographer251211 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Environmental Health Officer251311 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Health Promotion Officer251911 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Health Diagnostic and Promotion Professionals nec251999 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Chiropractor252111 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Chiropractor252111 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Osteopath252112 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Speech Pathologist / Speech Language Therapist252712 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Psychiatrist253411 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Psychiatrist253411 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Nurse Educator254211 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Nurse Practitioner254411 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)254417 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)254417 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Multimedia Specialist261211 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Web Developer261212 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Systems Administrator262113 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- ICT Quality Assurance Engineer263211 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- ICT Quality Assurance Engineer263211 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- ICT Systems Test Engineer263213 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- ICT Support and Test Engineers nec263299 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Telecommunications Engineer263311 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Telecommunications Network Engineer263312 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Telecommunications Network Engineer263312 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Solicitor271311 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Solicitor271311 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Solicitor271311 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Student Counsellor272115 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Counsellors nec272199 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Counsellors nec272199 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Psychotherapist272314 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Recreation Officer / Recreation Coordinator272612 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Recreation Officer / Recreation Coordinator272612 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Anaesthetic Technician311211 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Medical Technicians nec311299 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Chemistry Technician311411 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Chemistry Technician311411 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Science Technicians nec311499 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Telecommunications Network Planner313213 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Telecommunications Technical Officer or Technologist313214 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Automotive Electrician321111 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Aircraft Maintenance Engineer (Avionics)323111 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Plasterer (Wall and Ceiling)333211 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Renderer (Solid Plaster)333212 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Roof Tiler333311 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Wall and Floor Tiler333411 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Drainer334113 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Roof Plumber334115 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Roof Plumber334115 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Technical Cable Jointer342212 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (General)342314 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Electronic Instrument Trades Worker (Special Class)342315 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Cabler (Data and Telecommunications)342411 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Cabinetmaker394111 / 189: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Ambulance Officer411111 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Dental Technician411213 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Dental Technician411213 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Massage Therapist411611 / 190: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Massage Therapist411611 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Emergency Service Worker441211 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
- Property Manager612112 / 491 State: slice exists, with no invited-status presence observed.
Observed invited-points movements
Largest absolute changes in monthly observed minima where both endpoints have points and matching scope coverage. These minima are not invitation cutoffs.
| Occupation | Points change | Current minimum |
|---|---|---|
| Organisation and Methods Analyst224712 / 491 State | +40 | 110 |
| Conference and Event Organiser149311 / 190 | +35 | 90 |
| Translator272413 / 491 State | +35 | 105 |
| Taxation Accountant221113 / 190 | +30 | 95 |
| Taxation Accountant221113 / 491 State | +30 | 105 |